Integrative Medicine, Complementary and Alternative Medicine and Health Round-up #76: February 2014
Written by John Weeks
Integrative Medicine, Complementary and Alternative Medicine and Health Round-up #76: February 2014
Policy
-Shifting paradigms: Berwick urges "radical shift" in medical
industry toward "creating health"
-White House responds to petitions from the acupuncture and naturopathic
medicine communities
-Events to honor Senator Harkin: Samueli Institute and American Chiropractic
Association
-Mark Guimond offers new resource on acupuncture legislation via National
Policy Group
-Not yet "creating health" but "historic" Maryland plan
shifts perverse payment incentives in hospitals Research
-Employer-focused Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine publishes
report showing cost savings from naturopathic care
-NCCAM's
Briggs speaks of her agency's involvement in the "paradigm shift"
toward pragmatic trials Public Health
-Credit CVS Caremark: APHA calls on all drug stores to end cigarette sales
-Sommers reports on CAM/IM at the APHA meeting
-Massage groups publish group statement supporting the Entry-Level Analysis
Project (ELAP) Academic
Medicine
-U Kansas and Cleveland Chiropractic College faculty meet in joint session on
pain
-Council of Colleges of Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine (CCAOM) receives
Building Bridges of Integration award
-
International group of medicinal plant researchers endorses ABC-AHP-NCNPR
Botanical Adulterants Program Opportunities
-Aurora Health Care has job openings for acupuncturists, chiropractors, and
massage therapists
-Homeopathy accreditation group ACHENA call for commissioners
-U Kansas Medical Center opens applications to MD or DO for its eighth
integrative medicine fellowship People
-Kasra Pournadeali, ND takes over as president of the American Association of
Naturopathic Physicians
-AHPA view - supplement critic Congressman Henry Waxman to not seek re-election
__________________
Policy
Berwick: trumpeting "health creation"
Shifting paradigms: Berwick urges "radical shift" in medical industry toward "creating health"
In a plenary session for the annual meeting of the influential Institute for Health Improvement, former Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services administrator Donald Berwick, MD called for "some part of the health care enterprise to be re-directed to health creation." He speaks to us "not having the systems to do this now." Berwick's says these may be "vastly further from our current system than what we would like." He believes that "the re-design may be more radical than we have thought." To provide guidance, Berwick spoke of his mentors, in particular long-time leaders in the integrative health and medicine community, Jon Kabat-Zinn, PhD, Dean Ornish, MD, and, particularly, Wayne Jonas, MD. He repeatedly refers to these as "thought leaders." Berwick notes that this shift is greater than that required to take a profit focused medical industry and get it to focus on the Triple Aim values that IHI has led in promoting: increasing patient experience, enhancing population health and lowering per capita costs. "The improvement movement," Berwick states, "needs to turn to creating health." The talk is here.
Comment: This presentation, from perhaps the single most important conventional voice in effort to actually create a health care system out of our medical industry, is historic. Notably, this concept of "health creation" was first put forth and imbedded in the integrative health and medicine dialogue in the 2000 "Design Principles for Health Care Renewal" that grew out of the 2000 Integrative Medicine Industry Leadership Summit. It was later used in 2005 in the vision statements of the National Education Dialogue to Advance Integrated Health Care and the Academic Consortium for Complementary and Alternative Health Care. Listen to this! (Thanks to Integrator columnist Taylor Walsh for bringing this to my attention.)
Obama: his team responds to LAcs, NDs
White House responds to petitions from the acupuncture and naturopathic medicine communities
Last year the Integrator celebrated the success of petition drives in both the licensed acupuncture and naturopathic medical communities to hit the 25,000 threshold which required a White House response. Earlier this month, the responses came in. To the White House response to the naturopathic physicians' petition to be included as primary care providers, Jud Richland, MPH, CEO of the American Association of Naturopathic Physicians, responded at length in this column to his members. He begins by saying that the White House chose to not take a strong stand on the "political infighting" relative to the effect of the non-discrimination clause. Yet Richland thinks the position is positive enough for his members that the AANP "will use it as one more arrow in our quiver" in meeting with state decision makers on inclusion.
A query to the American Association of Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine did not yield any response to the White House response on their position that acupuncturists as covered providers in Medicare. The White House position was essentially a primer on the laws that need changing. An example: "Furthermore, acupuncture is not a covered benefit within the Medicare
program. To cover acupuncture would require a change in statute or a
change in the CMS National Coverage Determination (NCD)."
Comment: One might wonder whether the petitions were worth the effort. Richland clearly believes there was direct value, even while admitting that "we had hoped the response would have clearly enumerated 'naturopathic physicians' as a specific provider type that had to be
included." He concludes with his view that this is "added ammunition" in their work to "connect the
dots for officials in licensed states and educate them that naturopathic
physicians are providers who are licensed to provide routine health
benefits."
Harkin: deserving high honor
Events to honor Senator Harkin: Samueli Institute and American Chiropractic Association
The retirement of US Senator Tom Harkin this year is stimulating plans to thank him in this last year of his service. Harkin's long-time support of chiropractic will be the focus of a "Green Tie Gala" during the American Chiropractic Association's National Chiropractic Legislative Conference. Harkin has a fondness for green ties. Meantime, the Samueli Institute is stimulating planning by a broad group of organizations They anticipate a celebration of all those who wish to honor the policy-maker who has, far and away, had the most significant influence on advancing the patient's interest in integrative health and medicine. That event is anticipated to be either May 5 or June 2 and will likely begin with an afternoon program. Hold the dates! More to come. Comment: As an invited participant to the team organizing the Samueli-led event, under my hat as a principal in the Academic Consortium for Complementary and Alternative Health Care, I have been reflecting on Harkin's remarkable contributions. The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine. The White House Commission on CAM Policy. Section 2706, Non-Discrimination in Health Care. Other inclusion of integrative health and complementary and alternative medicine practitioners in the Affordable Care Act. Multiple chiropractic initiatives. Harkin has merely taken what was outside the medical industry, but inside the health care chosen by patients, and used federal policy to move it in. A trip to DC for this event may seem spendy. But imagine the cost of each of these advances had Harkin not been seated in that key, US Senator Appropriations Committee position from which he made these so. What a legacy! Plan to come!
Mark Guimond offers new resource on acupuncture legislation via National Policy Group
A registered federal lobbyist, Mark Guimond, whose wife is an acupuncture student, offers an overview of developments in acupuncture legislation in this 45 minute webinar via the National Policy Group (NPG). Guimond emerged on the national scene with a report on legislative changes in 2013. He sends out regular updates. A January 2014 version notes new bills introduced in Arizona and Vermont. The NPG site does not provide any information on any other NPG personnel. The webinar is a good review of the current status of the field, state-to-state, relative to legislative priorities. Guimond can be reached, and his newsletter subscribed, via
Article on Maryland's incentive shift
Not yet "creating health" but "historic" Maryland plan shifts perverse payment incentives in hospitals
The Kaiser Health News article begins this way: "Maryland officials have reached what analysts say is an unprecedented
deal to limit medical spending and abandon decades of expensively paying
hospitals for each extra procedure they perform." The new payment structure, approved by the federal government, will limit Medicare payments to the level of the state's per capita economic growth. Hospitals, which have grown their revenues at a rates twice as fast as the Maryland economy over the past decade, "agreed that their revenue from all sources - private
insurance, government and employers - will rise no faster than growth in
the overall state economy." One administrator was quoted as saying that "we've done most of what we can do easily now."
Comment: The article suggests that the key factor in cutting costs will be moving away from fee-for-service's perverse incentive for hospitals and practitioners to do more. No one quoted seems yet to have jumped to the Berwickian band-wagon of focusing on "creating health." (See related article above.) The opportunity for the integrative health and medicine community is to offer methods that will lead to savings. (Thanks to Frank Vitale, president of the Maryland University for Integrative Health, for sending the link.)
Research
Herman: finds ND care cost savings
Employer-focused Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine publishes report showing cost savings from naturopathic care
A research team led by naturopathic physician and economist Patricia Herman, ND, PhD, has published A naturopathic approach to the prevention of cardiovascular disease:
cost-effectiveness analysis of a pragmatic multi-worksite randomized
clinical trial in the Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. The positive treatment outcomes of this trial were previously published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal in this study led by Dugald Seely, ND. The cost exploration by Herman, now with the RAND Coprporation, was a one-year study of the care of naturopathic doctors on a population of employees of Canada Post, the Canadian government's postal service. Herman and her team estimated that "the risk reductions came with average net study-year savings of $1138 in societal costs and $1187 in employer costs." Comment: The old saw about how "it isn't what you know but how you say it" is re-framed in journal-speak to "it's not what you find but where you publish it." I recall learning a dozen years ago that corporate medical directors don't have the same hierarchy of journals as the NIH or the academic medicine community. JAMA is not necessarily the cat's meow. In fact, that journal might be rarely read. Rather, right up in the top tier of the most read list for the powerful employer stakeholder is the Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. Credit the Herman team for this article's brilliant placement.
The twin CMAJ and JOEM publications from this study certainly make this the most powerful single study relative to naturopathic integrative medicine. It may well be the most significant positive outcomes for any integrative medicine intervention. The value is that it is a real world context that explores all aspects of the Triple Aim: patient experience, population health outcomes and cost. We need more such trials. Many more.
Briggs: a means to measure complex interventions
NCCAM's Briggs speaks of her agency's involvement in the "paradigm shift" toward pragmatic trials
In a blog posting, "When to Get Pragmatic," Josephine Briggs, MD, the director of the NIH National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Briggs speaks to the need of her agency to engage in real world studies: "Many complementary approaches are readily available in the marketplace.
As a consequence, NCCAM sits at the crossroads between research and
real-world consumer use." For this reason, she and her agency made the decision "about 2 years ago to take on a major administrative and leadership role in an NIH Common Fund initiative called the Health Care Systems Research Collaboratory." Through this engagement with large health systems, NCCAM will participate in significant "pragmatic trials." She defines these as those that "test an intervention, or compare several interventions, delivered under conditions as close to the 'real world' as possible." Two integrated pain management studies are underway via the Collaboratory. Briggs calls this type of research "a paradigm shift in clinical research."
Comment: First, credit Briggs for the direction. Examining the value of integrating complementary and alternative "modalities, systems and disciplines" with mainstream delivery was at the top of Congress' list when they passed the NCCAM mandate. It was also smart to get NCCAM into leadership of these NIH Common Fund projects. At the same time, particularly in light of the Herman-Seely publications noted above, one can't help but remark that NCCAM could do a great deal more, now, by fostering such real world examination of the impact of integrative health and medicine disciplines on populations. These outcomes suggest there may be easier, and less expensive, and more inclusive methods for NCCAM to help us understand real world impact than through this Collaboratory.
Public Health
APHA: moving to get cigs out of all drugstores
Credit CVS Caremark: APHA calls on all drug stores to end cigarette sales "We've come to the conclusion that cigarettes have no place in a setting where health care is being delivered." So explains pharmacy chain CVS Caremark's president Larry Merlo regarding his firm's decision to remove cigarettes from its stores. The decision will reduce the firm's sales by over $2-billion. The American Public Health Association has initiated a campaign for other pharmacies to follow suit in "breaking the co-dependence" businesses have with the tobacco industry.
Comment: Huge deal for this for-profit firm to act on principle and leave money on the table. In retrospect, the norm of drugstores selling cigarettes evokes images of doctors examining patients with ashes falling off the end of their Marlboros. This is exceptional leadership in shifting the "perverse incentives" in the industry.
Sommers: thorough look at APHA's inclusion
Sommers reports on CAM/IM at the APHA meeting
Beth Sommers, PhD, LAc has written an excellent report and review of the activities of the Complementary and Alternative Health Care Practices Special Interest Group at the recent American Public Health Association conference. The title of the Acupuncture Today article, Think Global, Act Local: CAM's Role in the Public Health, echoes the theme of the meeting. Sommers, a principal with Pathways to Wellness, serves as co-chair of the special interest group that developed the program. She notes that "although APHA meetings have included studies on acupuncture for over a
dozen years, this year's gathering specifically addressed the
integration of acupuncture into conventional healthcare."
Comment: Sommers provided the Integrator a brief summary of the developments of the special interest group in the December 2013 Round-up. This Acupuncture Today piece, though acupuncture-centric, is a good companion piece on the fine work going on under Sommer's term in leadership.
Academic Medicine
Redwood: documents an DC-MD inter-institutional exploration
U Kansas and Cleveland Chiropractic College faculty meet in joint session on pain
A recent edition of Health Insights Today includes a report on a new MD-DC collaboration. Author Daniel Redwood, DC writes: "The first-ever joint meeting of University of Kansas Medical Center
faculty members specializing in pain medicine, clinical and research
faculty from Cleveland Chiropractic College, and practicing
chiropractors from the Kansas Chiropractic Association (KCA), was held
at the College in early December. It featured presentations by Kendall
Payne, DC, president of the Kansas Chiropractic Association and Dawood Sayed, MD, of KU, in which
these doctors described their successful collaboration on a patient with
extreme facet-related pain and described the contribution each of their
professions brings to the care of low back pain. Participants agreed to
continue meeting on a regular basis and to expand their reach to
include primary care medical physicians and others." The article continues with content of the meeting.
Comment: Good to see these cross-institutional relationships, if not yet formalized inter-institutional relationships, forming to advance and expand the spirit and practice of interprofessional care. Redwood's publication continues to be a leading-edge resource for better integration.
Council of acupuncture schools awarded
Council of Colleges of Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine (CCAOM) receives Building Bridges of Integration award
The Traditional Chinese Medicine World Federation granted the Council of Colleges of Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine (CCAOM) its 2013 Building Bridges for Integration award. The award is conferred on individuals and organizations "for their pioneering work in helping integrate the unique healing traditions of TCM with contemporary health care." The annual report from CCAOM notes additional influences CCAOM has had internationally. Of particular note are CCAOM's clean needle technique (CNT). Consideration is underway in China that acupuncture doctors there "receive training and certification from the Council's CNT course." In addition, according to the CCAOM report, "textbooks used by CCAOM colleges are now translated from
English to Chinese as part of an effort to urge reforms in Chinese TCM
universities." Faculty in CCAOM colleges are increasingly asked to lecture in China
Comment: Fascinating to see this reverse "knowledge transfer" of acupuncture programs, course work and teachers from the US to China. Tea to China. Coals to New Castle.
Organizations
Greenlee: ND in the pages of ASCO
Society for Integrative Oncology gains significant coverage in ASCO Post
Comment: Quite a sign of value that integrative oncology is gaining to see this level of interest from ASCO. My guess is that the Greenlee interview is also the most significant positioning of a naturopathic physician in that journal and for that field.
Tremendous reach of PR effort
Foundation for Chiropractic Progress publishes instructive report on 2013 media placements
By far the most significant media campaign associated with integrative health and medicine is that engaged by the Foundation for Chiropractic Progress. The organization, which is an exemplary consortium of all the chiropractic stakeholders, recently published its 21-page, instructive, 2013 PR Report. Bottom-line: F4CP estimates that its work, in multiple ad placement, public service announcements, and media coverage, was responsible for a total of20,578,591,775 media impressions in 2013. These "impressions" are defined as the total number of people exposed to an article, public service announcement, print advertorial and/or advertisement.
Comment: For most professions and interests in these field, this report will be a "read it and weep" experience - regarding all that is possible in visibility creation, but is yet beyond most organization's reach. The report is an example of what can be done when an entire profession, and the industry that supports it, puts its shoulders to the same plow.
Massage groups publish group statement supporting the Entry-Level Analysis
Project (ELAP)
The Coalition of National Massage Therapy Organizations has published the following comments in support of Entry-Level Analysis
Project (ELAP): "ELAP
is a research project initiated by the Coalition in March 2012. The project
goals were to use data to define knowledge and skill components of entry-level
education and recommend the minimum number of hours schools should teach to
prepare graduates for safe and competent practice in the massage profession.
After work was completed in December of 2013, the project work group submitted
two documents to Coalition representatives, The Core: Entry-Level Analysis
Project Report (the Final Report) and The Core: Entry-Level Massage
Education Blueprint (the Blueprint). These documents describe ELAP work
group data analysis processes, procedures, findings and recommendations for
core learning objectives, outcomes, and teaching hours." The documents became available to download from the ELAP site
on February 10, 2014.
Key addition to adulterant program endorsements
International group of medicinal plant researchers endorses ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical Adulterants Program
The American Botanical Council (ABC) has announced that the "largest
international professional organization of scientists who analyze and research
medicinal plants and therapeutic derivatives thereof has endorsed an
educational program that advises industry, health professionals, and
researchers about the challenges of adulterated herb and botanical products." The organization is the Society
for Medicinal Plant and Natural Product Research, with members from more than 90 countries. The ABC-AHP-NCNPR
Botanical Adulterants Program is a coalition of three nonprofit groups: the American
Botanical Council, the American
Herbal Pharmacopoeia, and the University
of Mississippi's National Center for Natural Products Research. More than 100 other American and international parties cooperatw with the Program.
Adulteration refers
to the accidental or intentional substitution or dilution of a material with an
undisclosed lower-cost ingredient, thereby giving the consumer or user a false
sense of the value of an ingredient or product containing such an adulterated
ingredient.
Comment: Credit ABC's persistence in building energy around this program. This is among the efforts that counter the kind of anti-industry rhetoric of Congressman Henry Waxman (see People, below) and others.
Opportunities
Conway: hiring DC, LAc, massage therapists
Aurora Health Care has job openings for acupuncturists, chiropractors, and massage therapists
One of the most significant health system-based integrative health and medicine program in the United States, at Aurora Health Care, has announced that it has job openings for licensed acupuncturists, chiropractors and massage therapists. The job description for acupuncturists
is here, for massage therapists
is here, and for chiropractors here and chiropractic
assistants is here. The Aurora Health integrative medicine program is organized and directed by Nancy Conway, MS.
Comment: I had the opportunity to hear Conway speak at the International Congress for Clinicians in Complementary and Integrative Medicine in October 2013. She's done a remarkable job of developing this program with a persistence and creativity that have apparently evolved into a verb, inside the system: to be Conwayed. How many who have persisted in this field have not had to have at least a little of that ju-ju?
ACHENA: opportunity to serve as Commissioner
Homeopathy accreditation group ACHENA call for commissioners
The Accreditation Commission For Homeopathic Education in North America (ACHENA) is
seeking to strengthen and expand its work through an open solicitation
for prospective commissioners for the organization. Details are laid out
in this Call for Commissioners.
The agency is seeking "individuals with a commitment to the growth of
complementary and alternative medicine and expertise in higher education
to serve as Commissioners." ACHENA is staging its work
toward US Department of Education approval - a tremendous step for that
field. Rick Cotroneo, MA, CCH(Cand) serves as president. Queries can be addressed to him at
.
Comment: The use of homeopathy is widespread. Yet other
than the education included in accredited naturopathic medical
programs, no education in the homeopathic field has the brand of US
Department of Education recognition. The consumer has no guidance on standards.
Cotroneo and ACHENA are at the front-lines of planting this field in US
health care and setting a secure standard. For the right person with an
interest in homeopathy and a passion for advancing integrative health
and medicine, this is a tremendous opportunity to contribute.
Drisko: program seeks 8th fellow
U Kansas Medical Center opens applications to MD or DO for its eighth integrative medicine fellowship
The integrative medicine program at University of Kansas Medical Center has opened applications for the selection of the program's eighth fellow. A note to the Integrator from program founder Jeanne Drisko, MD clarifies that "we're not looking to train
conventional practitioners to practice a specific CAM discipline like mind-body
techniques or acupuncture." Rather: "We develop the practitioner who's knowledgeable
enough about integrative care to be trained along side our faculty as a
collaborative member of multidisciplinary patient care team." The one-year
program is an "intensive exploration of clinical, educational, and research activities related
to integrative medicine for MDs and DOs who have satisfactorily completed their
residency training." More information is available via the fellowship site and Janet Ink, executive director, at
.
People
Pournadaeli: new president at AANP
Kasra Pournadeali, ND takes over as president of the American Association of Naturopathic Physicians
The Washington Association of Naturopathic Physicians has released a statement honoring its former president, Kasra Pournadeali, ND as the new president of his profession's national association, the American Association of Naturopathic Physicians. The statement shared, in part, that Pournadeali "brings to the position experience of private practice and teaching, and
expertise in politics and media." The statement adds that Pournadeali is the founder of the Northwest
Center for Optimal Health, in Marysville, Washington. His clinic is a naturopathic residency training center, accredited by the Council for Naturopathic Medical Education. He has been a provider for over 20 years, and
has held faculty appointments at Bastyr University and the University of
Washington. Pournadeali takes over for Michael Cronin, ND, whose administration brought in a new CEO, and a broader, more involved committee structure.
Waxman: happily ushered out by herb group
AHPA view - supplement critic Congressman Henry Waxman to not seek re-election
In an e-news note, the American Herbal Products Association noted the decision of Henry Waxman (D-CA) to not seek re-election after 40 years. AHPA executive director Michael McGuffin states: "Congressman Waxman always presented himself as acting with
the best of intentions in his ongoing efforts to amend DSHEA. But he has been out of touch with his
supplement-using constituents for many years, and though he may be missed for
his intelligence and experience, his unwillingness to accept that DSHEA is a
good law will be his primary legacy in the supplement industry." Waxman serves the supplement using populations of Hollywood and the surrounding beautiful people zones.
Comment: Waxman's avid antagonism toward supplements would appear to flow from a fundamental belief that industry needs regulating. This is common among his fellow Democrats. Where he went over a line was in frequently using inflammatory language in his criticism. (As an interesting side-note, AHPA's keynoter for its annual meeting will be former Mexican president Vincente Fox. Now that is a surprise.)